Big Banks Penalized by Fed for Foreclosure Practices

by admin on April 19, 2011

Last week U.S. regulators penalized fourteen of the country’s biggest banks for improper foreclosure practices, according to a recent Wall Street Journal article. The banks were ordered to revamp their methods for handling troubled borrowers.

While no fines were issued, officials say they are coming to the 14 banks. This regulatory action occurred “as Obama administration officials and representatives of state attorneys general met with the bank representatives in an ongoing effort to reach a broader deal over alleged mortgage-servicing abuses, which brought foreclosures to a near halt last fall.”

This action would not interfere with possible civil fines and settlements. The banks have 60 days under the order to clean up their system, preventing documentation errors and ensuring they have the proper staff to handle home foreclosures, along with other changes.

In addition, an independent consultant must review the foreclosures from 2009 and 2010 to ensure fairness.

To read the full article, click here.

Tagged as: banks, foreclosure, government, loans, real estate

This Week’s Market Commentary

by admin on April 18, 2011

This holiday-shortened week is pretty light in terms of economic news scheduled for release. There are only three economic reports scheduled and none of them are considered to be highly important to the financial or mortgage markets.

Accordingly, there is a decent possibility of seeing a relatively calm week in the mortgage market, assuming that the stock markets do the same.

There is nothing of importance scheduled for release today. March’s Housing Starts is the first data, coming early Tuesday morning. It gives us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand by tracking starts of new home construction and the number of permits issued for future starts.

This data usually doesn’t cause much movement in mortgage pricing unless it varies greatly from forecasts. It is expected to show an increase in construction starts of new homes. Good news for the bond market and mortgage rates would be a decline in home starts, indicating housing sector weakness.

Wednesday’s only data is March’s Existing Homes Sales numbers from the National Association of Realtors. This report also gives us an indication of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. It is considered to be moderately important to the markets, but can influence mortgage pricing if it shows a sizable variance from forecasts. Ideally, the bond market would like to see a drop in home resales because a soft housing sector makes a broader economic recovery difficult. Analysts are expecting to see an increase in sales between February and March. The larger the increase, the worse the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

The third and final report of the week will be posted late Thursday morning when the Conference Board releases their Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for March. This data attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. This is considered to be a moderately important report, so we may see a slight movement in rates as a result of this report. It is expected to show an increase of 0.2%, meaning it is predicting slight growth in economic activity over the next several months. A smaller increase, or a decline would be considered good news for the bond market and could lead to slightly lower mortgage rates.
The bond market will close early Thursday and will remain closed Friday in observance of the Good Friday holiday. The stock markets will be open Thursday for a full day of trading, but will also be closed Friday. The markets will reopen for regular hours Monday morning. The early close and Friday holiday may lead to some volatility in bonds Thursday afternoon as investors protect themselves over the long weekend. I don’t believe that this volatility will necessarily impact mortgage rates, but the possibility does exist, especially if the preceding days were active.

Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important of the week with no key economic data or other events scheduled. A good part of the week will likely be heavily influenced by the stock markets. If the major stock indexes rally, bonds will likely suffer and mortgage rates will move higher. If stocks fall, we could see mortgage rates move lower the next few days. There is nothing on the agenda that is of much concern, but keep an eye on the markets and maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate as conditions can change at any time.

Inexpensive Home Maintenance Tasks Can Prevent Big Expenses in the Future

by admin on April 14, 2011

For a few hours’ time and a small investment, you can do a lot to protect your property. Even renters can ensure comfortable surroundings with some of these tips.

Get energy efficient. If you have not yet installed a programmable thermostat, now is the time to do it. You can reduce your cooling costs by 10 percent, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Thermostats cost $40 to $70.

Seal around the tub and shower. Cracked or poorly sealed caulking around tubs, showers, and sinks can lead to water damage to floors, walls, and the ceilings below, say experts writing in Money magazine. When you see cracks or gaps, buy a $5 tube of caulking and reapply.

Prevent fires. Check your fire extinguisher to see if it’s still charged. If you need a new one, buy an extinguisher that works on both kitchen and electrical fires. The National Fire Protection Agency recommends one that is labeled ABC. Cost is about $40.

Test the sump pump. Before a heavy rain floods your basement, test your sump pump to see if it works. Pour water into the well around it. Raising the water level should make it go on.

Prevent shocks. Electrical outlets near water in the kitchen and bathroom should have ground fault circuit interrupters that protect from a shock They have “test” and “reset” buttons. If you need one, the GFCI costs about $10, but you should hire an electrician to install it.

Service the garage door. Spray penetrating oil such as WD-40 into the hinges and rollers so the door will open and close more easily. Test the safety reverse mechanism by placing an object in the door’s path to see if it stops. WD-40 costs about $7.

A House Remains a Great Shelter from the Storm

by admin on April 13, 2011

Knight Kiplinger, editor-in-chief of Kiplinger’s Personal Finance, reminds homeowners and home buyers that an investment in a home not only a sanctuary for you and your family, it also remains a great tax shelter.
The ability to deduct property taxes is “the last great tax shelter” and you get a tax break on a large part of the profits if you decide to sell in the future, Kiplinger says.

Kiplinger speculates that for some years to come, home values will not rise much more than the national level of inflation. Values will still rise but they won’t skyrocket, he says. That means that, unlike in the bubble years, when you buy a house now, you can’t expect to make a huge profit if you sell the house in a year or two.

But speculating in real estate is not the most important thing homebuyers are looking for. Rather, they visualize the place they want and search for more comfort, convenience and enough space, a home where they can relax and raise their families.

Some look forward to living in the same home for many years. They dream of holiday gatherings in the homestead with their children and grandchildren.

A home is the largest investment most people will ever make and it is the most desired investment. Fortunately, thanks to the modern mortgage system, people don’t have to save for decades to afford a house.

Low mortgage interest rates give the practical-minded another reason to move forward with housing plans. While the average 30-year mortgage interest rate is about 4.17 percent, some mortgage companies are offering even lower rates. While rents rise every year, fixed mortgage payments stay the same.
Some retirees want to age in place, that is, keep their home for years after they retire. Others want to downsize. If less space is what they want, that problem is easy to solve.

The Complicated World of Credit Scores

by admin on April 12, 2011

Lenders use different credit scores for different purchases.

If you have successfully navigated a website that offers to sell you your credit score, you may think you have all the information you need in order to apply for a loan or new credit card.

Not necessarily. The score you received could be quite different from what a lender receives. Different scores are offered for mortgages, car loans, insurance and more.

Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act that took effect January 1, lenders must either tell those who apply for credit what score was used, or tell them how it was used if the applicant doesn’t receive the best terms available.

Here are some reasons why a credit score (a number between 300 and 850) still won’t tell you how a lender evaluates of you:

* Some lenders give the best rates to people with a score of 740, others may use 760 or higher. Some give credit to people with scores in the high 500s, but others require 620 or more.
* Credit scores don’t reflect whether you are making good financial decisions or poor ones.
If you refinance your home at a lower interest rate, inquiries could show up on your report. Inquiries lower a score.
* Late payments show up on your score for a couple of years, but paying down a high balance has an immediately beneficial impact.
* If you pay your credit card bill in full every month, you don’t get a zero balance on your credit report. The report shows the balance at the end of the billing period, before the payment.
* Rather than checking your score frequently, you are better off making sure the information on your report is correct. Make your payments on time and reduce monthly balances for a month or two before applying for a loan or mortgage.

This Week’s Market Commentary

by admin on April 11, 2011

This week brings us the release of seven relevant economic reports for the bond market to digest. We are also heading into corporate earnings season, which could lead to fluctuations in the stock markets.
If earnings come in lighter than estimates, the stock markets may fall, leading to an influx of funds into bonds. But if earnings and forecasts are strong, the major stock indexes may rally, pulling funds from bonds and leading to higher mortgage rates.

There is no relevant economic news scheduled for release tomorrow. The first report of the week comes Tuesday morning but it is the least important one. February’s Goods and Service Trade Balance will be posted early Tuesday morning. This data gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but unless it varies greatly from forecasts, it likely will not cause much movement in mortgage rates. Current forecasts show a $45.7 billion trade deficit.

The first important report will be posted early Wednesday morning when the Commerce Department will release March’s Retail Sales data. This piece of data gives us a measurement of consumer spending, which is very important because consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Forecasts are calling for a 0.5% increase in sales last month. If we see a larger increase in spending, the bond market will likely fall and mortgage rates will rise. However, a weaker than expected reading could push bond prices higher and mortgage rates lower Wednesday.

The Federal Reserve will post its Fed Beige Book report at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday. This report is named simply after the color of its cover and details economic conditions throughout the U.S. by region. Since the Fed relies heavily on the contents of this report during their FOMC meetings, its results can have a fairly big impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates if it reveals any significant surprises. Generally speaking, signs of strong economic growth or inflation rising would be considered negative for bonds and mortgage rates. Slowing economic conditions with little sign of inflationary pressures would be considered favorable for bonds and mortgage pricing.

The two Treasury auctions are scheduled for Wednesday and Thursday. There is a 10-year Treasury Note sale Wednesday and a 30-year Bond sale Thursday. We could see some weakness in bonds ahead of the sales as investing firms sell current holdings to prepare for them. This weakness is usually only temporary if the sales are met with a decent demand. The results of the auctions will be posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. If the demand from investors was strong, the bond market could rally during afternoon trading, leading to lower mortgage rates. If the sales were met with a poor demand, the afternoon weakness may cause upward revisions to mortgage pricing Wednesday and/or Thursday afternoon.

Thursday’s important data comes when the Labor Department will post March’s Producer Price Index (PPI) at 8:30 AM ET. It will give us an important measurement of inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two portions of the report that analysts watch- the overall reading and the core data reading. The core data is more important to market participants because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. If it shows rapidly rising prices, inflation fears may hurt bond prices since it erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments, leading to higher mortgage rates. A slight increase, or better yet a decline in prices, would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for a 1.0% increase in the overall reading and a 0.2% rise in the core data.

The remaining three economic reports will all be posted Friday morning. This first will be March’s Consumer Price Index (CPI). This index is one of the most important pieces of data we see each month. It is similar to Thursday’s PPI but measures inflationary pressures at the consumer level of the economy. If inflation is rapidly rising, bonds become less appealing to investors, leading to bond selling and higher mortgage rates. As with the PPI, there are two readings in the index that traders watch. Analysts are expecting to see a 0.5% increase in the overall readings and a 0.2% rise in the core reading. If we see larger increases, we could get higher mortgage rates Friday.

March’s Industrial Production data will be posted at 9:15 AM ET Friday. It gives us a measurement of output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities, translating into an indication of manufacturing sector strength. Current forecasts are calling for an increase in production of 0.6%. This data is considered to be only moderately important to rates, so it will take more than just a slight variance to influence bond trading and mortgage pricing.

The final release of the week is the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment at 9:55 AM ET Friday. Their consumer sentiment index will give us an indication of consumer confidence, which hints at consumers’ willingness to spend. If confidence is rising, consumers are more apt to make large purchases. But, if they are growing more concerned of their personal financial situations, they probably will delay making that large purchase. This influences future consumer spending data and can have a moderate impact on the financial markets. Good news would be a sizable decline from March’s 67.5 reading. Current forecasts are calling for a reading of approximately 66.0.

Overall, look for the most movement in rates the middle part of the week. The Retail Sales and CPI reports are the biggest names on the agenda. Either of them can cause significant movement in the markets and mortgage rates, so either Wednesday or Friday will probably be the most active day of the week. Look for the stock markets to influence bond trading and mortgage rates the first part of the week, but we can expect to see the most movement in rates the latter part.

Tagged as: market commentary

Home Alarm Systems Offer Security and Peace of Mind

by admin on April 7, 2011

Home security systems used to be thought of as just for high-end homes and high-income buyers. Today, improved technology and competitive pricing have made systems more affordable. There is a system for everyone.

Besides notifying the monitoring center of a potential break-in, the systems can include features such as monitored fire protection, carbon monoxide detection, water penetration and have sump pump failure alarms.
Home video systems allow users to monitor their home from a remote location. Users can make sure their kids are fine and keep an eye on their homes.

It’s no longer necessary to have a landline telephone to ensure a system operates without fail, and it’s not necessary to have an Internet connection.

While statistics show a home without an alarm system is more likely to be burglarized, the added benefits of fire protection and other services are immeasurable. It’s about peace of mind, according to Angie Hicks, founder of Angie’s List, a nationwide provider of ratings in more than 500 categories (www.angieslist.com).
Ask a prospective provider to visit your home and recommend how best to protect it. A typical system can be installed for $49 to $350, depending on the features. Monthly monitoring fees usually start at around $25.
Know the contract terms, which are usually for multiple years, and learn about any fees that are not included in the installation and monthly costs.

Tagged as: home care, home ownership, safety, security, technology